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TMJ disorder, also known as temporomandibular disorder (TMD), affects the temporomandibular joint and the surrounding muscles that control jaw movement.
The TMJ connects the jaw to the skull and plays an essential role in speaking, chewing, and facial movement. When this joint or its associated muscles become irritated or dysfunctional, patients may experience persistent jaw and facial pain.
Symptoms may include:
In some cases, muscle tension from clenching or grinding (bruxism) contributes significantly to symptoms.
TMJ disorder may result from:
Symptoms may fluctuate and can interfere with eating, speaking, and sleep.
Careful assessment is important to determine whether symptoms arise primarily from the joint, surrounding muscles, or associated nerve irritation.
Management at Jacobs Pain Centre in Toronto may include:
Treatment recommendations are based on clinical findings and previous response to treatment.
Jacobs Pain Centre, 8920 Woodbine Ave, Ste. 102, Markham, ON L3R 9W9
Since 2002, Jacob’s Pain Centre has provided effective, comprehensive pain management through a multidisciplinary approach. We combine evidence-based treatments with supportive care to deliver accurate diagnoses and personalized pain management plans.
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